AOD-9604 Dosage Calculator and Dosing Chart
A growth hormone fragment whose large human obesity trial was actually run — and failed its primary endpoint. Development stopped in 2007.
Written by Kashif Khan, who builds and maintains this site and is not a clinician. Every figure links to its primary source.
Not approved; advisory committee voted against it
Added to 503A Category 2 on 29 September 2023. On 4 December 2024 the Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee reviewed AOD-9604 for obesity and voted against adding it to the 503A bulks list. Removed from Category 2 on 22 April 2026 when nominations were withdrawn, and not reconsidered in July 2026.
No approved human dose exists for this compound in any country. The figures below are the doses used in named published studies, reproduced for reference only. Doses given to rats or mice do not convert to a human dose. The FDA has stated that labelling a product “research use only” or “not for human consumption” does not change its legal status when the seller's own marketing shows it is intended for people.
Anti-doping: Prohibited. WADA stated in 2013 that AOD-9604 falls into class S0 as a substance with no approval from any governmental regulatory health authority for human therapeutic use. Note that it does not trigger the WADA growth hormone isoform immunoassay — being undetectable on one assay is not the same as being permitted.
Key facts
- Molecular weight
- 1,815.1 DaA 16-amino-acid synthetic fragment of human growth hormone (residues 177–191) with an added N-terminal tyrosine and a disulfide bond.
- Half-life
- Not published. No accessible human pharmacokinetic study reports one, so any specific figure quoted elsewhere has no primary source behind it.
- Also sold as
- hGH fragment 176-191
Doses used in published studies
These are reproduced for reference. They are not recommendations, and an animal dose in mg/kg does not convert to a human dose.
How good is the evidence?
The rare case where the human trials were actually run — six of them, through phase 2b, in more than 850 people between them — and the compound still went nowhere. The published record of that programme is a safety and tolerability paper covering all six trials, which is why the doses listed above are unusually well documented for a compound of this kind. What is missing is the other half: no peer-reviewed efficacy report for either phase 2b trial is retrievable, so weight-loss figures quoted elsewhere trace to sponsor announcements rather than to a primary publication. Two facts do not need one. The sponsor dropped the top dose from 30 mg daily in the 12-week trial to 1 mg daily in the 24-week trial that followed, and then the programme stopped. In December 2024 the FDA's own advisory committee voted against adding AOD-9604 to the 503A bulks list.
Common questions
Sources
Every number on this page comes from one of the documents below. Where no reliable source exists, the page says so instead of filling the gap.
- RegulatorFDA· 2026-05-14Bulk Drug Substances Nominated for Use in Compounding Under Section 503A
- RegulatorFDA· 2024-12-04PCAC briefing document — substance descriptions and 503A statutory conditions
- RegulatorFDACertain Bulk Drug Substances for Use in Compounding May Present Significant Safety Risks
- Published studyEndocrinology· 2001Heffernan M et al. The effects of human GH and its lipolytic fragment AOD9604 on lipid metabolism
- Published studyInternational Journal of Obesity 2001;25(10):1442–9· 2001-10Heffernan MA, Thorburn AW, Fam B, et al. Increase of fat oxidation and weight loss in obese mice caused by chronic treatment with human growth hormone or a modified C-terminal fragment
- Published studyJournal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2013;3(1-2):7–15· 2013Stier H, Vos E, Kenley D. Safety and Tolerability of the Hexadecapeptide AOD9604 in Humans (trials METAOD001–METAOD006)
- RegulatorWorld Anti-Doping Agency· 2026WADA 2026 Prohibited List
- ReferenceNIH / National Center for Biotechnology InformationPubChem compound records (molecular weights and formulae)