FreePeptideCalc

Kisspeptin-10 Dosage Calculator and Reconstitution Chart

A ten-amino-acid fragment of kisspeptin studied in humans almost entirely as an intravenous infusion in physiology experiments lasting hours. It is in FDA 503A Category 2, and it is prohibited in sport at all times.

Written by , who builds and maintains this site and is not a clinician. Every figure links to its primary source.

Not approved

Not approved anywhere, and in FDA 503A Category 2

Kisspeptin-10 was placed in 503A Category 2 — bulk drug substances that raise significant safety risks — on 29 September 2023, and it is still there on the list updated 14 May 2026 and on the FDA's safety-risk page updated 22 April 2026. Unlike most peptides on this site, its nomination was not withdrawn: it remains listed. The FDA's stated reason, in full, is that “Compounded drugs containing Kisspeptin-10 may pose risk for immunogenicity for certain routes of administration and may have complexities with regard to peptide-related impurities and API characterization. FDA has no, or only limited, safety-related information for the proposed routes of administration. Therefore, the agency lacks sufficient information to know whether the drug would cause harm when administered to humans.” Category 2 substances cannot lawfully be used in 503A compounding unless the FDA authorises them by rulemaking, which has not happened. There is no approved kisspeptin product in any country.

No approved human dose exists for this compound in any country. The figures below are the doses used in named published studies, reproduced for reference only. Doses given to rats or mice do not convert to a human dose. The FDA has stated that labelling a product “research use only” or “not for human consumption” does not change its legal status when the seller's own marketing shows it is intended for people.

Anti-doping: Prohibited at all times, and named on the list. The 2026 WADA Prohibited List names kisspeptin explicitly. Section S2.2.1, “Testosterone-stimulating peptides in males”, lists chorionic gonadotrophin, luteinizing hormone, GnRH and its agonist analogues, and “kisspeptin and its agonist analogues”. Everything in class S2 is a non-Specified Substance and is prohibited both in and out of competition. The prohibition is written for males; the naming of kisspeptin itself covers the -10 fragment as an agonist of the same receptor.

Calculator inputs

Set up your vial

Enter the label, dilution and dose. The result updates as you type.

Syringe volume
Syringe volume
Kisspeptin-10 in the vial
Kisspeptin-10 in the vial
100 mcg is a calculator example, not a studied or recommended dose
Bacteriostatic water to add
Bacteriostatic water to add
Dose per injection
Dose per injection
No approved human dose exists for this compound. The dose shown is only a calculator input, not a recommendation or starting point.
More optionsReverse calculation, schedule and cost

Enter the bacteriostatic water you added and get the volume to draw.

Draw to
4units(0.04 mL)
4 units01020304050Drag the plunger, or focus it and use the arrow keys
Draw to 4 units on a 50-unit U-100 syringe.
Concentration
2500 mcg/mL
Water added
2 mL
Doses in vial
50
How the concentration is calculated

This divides the peptide by the water you add. The powder occupies a little volume of its own, which is negligible on a typical vial but not on one with a heavy bulking agent. When a product label states a concentration, use the label’s number.

A 4-unit draw is very small. Adding more water raises the volume and makes the dose easier to measure accurately.

Key facts

Molecular weight
1,302.4 DaPubChem CID 25240297, C63H83N17O14, for the free peptide. Kisspeptin-54 is a different and much larger molecule and its figures do not transfer. Retail vials are usually an acetate salt, which adds a variable amount of acetate mass.
Half-life
About 4 minutes in plasma — roughly a sixth that of kisspeptin-54 (27.6 ± 1.1 min)
Also sold as
KP-10, metastin 45-54, kisspeptin 112-121, kisspeptin-10 acetate

Doses used in published studies

These are reproduced for reference. They are not recommendations, and an animal dose in mg/kg does not convert to a human dose.

humanintravenous bolus

0.01 to 3.0 µg/kg, single bolus

George et al., JCEM 2011. Healthy men. LH rose rapidly and dose-dependently, with maximal stimulation at 1 µg/kg (LH 4.1 ± 0.4 to 12.4 ± 1.7 IU/L at 30 minutes, n = 6). The 3 µg/kg bolus produced a smaller response than 1 µg/kg — more was less.

humancontinuous intravenous infusion for up to 22.5 hours

4 µg/kg per hour, and separately 1.5 µg/kg per hour

George et al., JCEM 2011. At 4 µg/kg/h (n = 4) mean LH rose from 5.4 ± 0.7 to 20.8 ± 4.9 IU/L and testosterone from 16.6 ± 2.4 to 24.0 ± 2.5 nmol/L. At 1.5 µg/kg/h (n = 4) mean LH rose to 14.1 ± 1.7 IU/L and LH pulse frequency increased from 0.7 to 1.0 pulses/hour. These are infusion rates delivered by a pump, not injections.

humanintravenous bolus

0.3 nmol/kg (LH) and 1.0 nmol/kg (FSH) as the lowest effective doses in men

Jayasena et al., JCEM 2011. Four to five subjects per dose group. In healthy men, serum LH and FSH were elevated after intravenous bolus kisspeptin-10 at doses as low as 0.3 and 1.0 nmol/kg respectively.

humanintravenous bolus, subcutaneous bolus, and intravenous infusion in women

up to 10 nmol/kg IV bolus, up to 32 nmol/kg subcutaneous bolus, up to 720 pmol/kg/min IV infusion

Jayasena et al., JCEM 2011. This is the only published subcutaneous kisspeptin-10 bolus data. In women in the follicular phase, none of the three routes changed gonadotrophins at those maximal doses. In women in the preovulatory phase, a 10 nmol/kg IV bolus did raise LH and FSH. The authors' conclusion was sexual dimorphism: the same dose does different things in men and women, and in women different things at different points in the cycle.

humanintravenous bolus

0.24 nmol/kg, and 0.72 nmol/kg in a second group

Chan et al., JCEM 2012. Ten women in the early follicular phase, three preovulatory and fourteen midluteal received 0.24 nmol/kg; four more early-to-midfollicular women received 0.72 nmol/kg. All luteal and preovulatory women showed an LH pulse; only about half the early follicular women did, and tripling the dose did not increase the response.

humansingle intravenous bolus

single bolus of kisspeptin 112–121 (the decapeptide)

Chan et al., JCEM 2011. Thirteen healthy adult men. A single bolus induced an immediate LH pulse larger than endogenous pulses (5.0 ± 1.0 vs 2.1 ± 0.3 mIU/mL) and reset the GnRH pulse generator, triggering sustained GnRH release lasting about 17 minutes.

humanintravenous infusion for 3 hours

0.1, 0.3 and 1.0 nmol/kg per hour

Jayasena et al., Human Reproduction 2015. Healthy men, five per dose group, compared head-to-head with kisspeptin-54 and GnRH at the same rates. LH and FSH were about three-fold higher on GnRH than on kisspeptin-10. The two kisspeptin isoforms performed similarly by this route.

humansubcutaneous infusion (pump), acute and chronic

1.25–10.0 nmol/kg/h over 8 hours; 180 nmol/hour continuously for 5 days; 150 nmol/hour for 8 hours a day for 12 days

Yeung et al., European Journal of Endocrinology 2026. Fifteen healthy men across three sub-studies, twelve controls. Acute subcutaneous infusion raised LH, FSH and testosterone dose-dependently. Five days of continuous infusion left testosterone elevated but gonadotrophins back at vehicle levels — desensitisation. The intermittent 8-hours-on, 16-hours-off schedule sustained the gonadotrophin rise for 12 days. This is the closest thing to a multi-day kisspeptin-10 regimen in the literature, and it was delivered by continuous pump infusion in a research unit, not by injection.

ratintravenous bolus

1.0 mg/kg

Liu et al., Journal of Chromatography B 2013. Pharmacokinetic characterisation in rats: kisspeptin-10 was detectable only in the first few minutes and was undetectable 30 minutes after the bolus. In vitro it degraded with half-lives of 6.8, 2.9 and 1.7 minutes at 4 °C, 25 °C and 37 °C. A rat mg/kg figure is not a human dose and does not convert into one.

How good is the evidence?

Real human data, in a form almost nobody selling it acknowledges. Kisspeptin-10 has been given to healthy volunteers in several well-conducted academic studies, and the endocrine effect is not in doubt: an intravenous bolus raises LH within minutes. But every one of those studies was a physiology experiment measuring hormones over hours, not a treatment trial measuring an outcome, and the groups were tiny — four to thirteen people per arm. The doses were intravenous boluses or timed infusions in µg/kg or nmol/kg, calibrated to a research clock, because the peptide is cleared in about four minutes. No trial has tested kisspeptin-10 as a treatment for infertility, low testosterone, libido or anything else; the fertility work that reached a clinical endpoint used kisspeptin-54, a different molecule, in an IVF setting. Nothing in the record establishes what repeated self-administration over weeks does, beyond a single 2026 study that ran twelve days in seven men under continuous infusion.

Kisspeptin-10 dosage: what the studies actually used

Human kisspeptin-10 doses are published in µg/kg or nmol/kg, and almost all of them are intravenous. The dose-response work in men used single intravenous boluses from 0.01 to 3.0 µg/kg, with the largest LH response at 1 µg/kg and a smaller response at 3 µg/kg. Sustained effects came from infusions — 1.5 or 4 µg/kg per hour, or 0.1 to 1.0 nmol/kg per hour — delivered by pump for three to 22.5 hours.

The reason the literature is written in infusion rates rather than injections is pharmacokinetic. Kisspeptin-10's plasma half-life is about four minutes, roughly a sixth of kisspeptin-54's 27.6 minutes. A single bolus produces one LH pulse and about 17 minutes of GnRH release, then it is over. Any regimen aiming at a sustained hormonal effect has to be continuous, which is what the 2026 twelve-day study did with a subcutaneous pump.

Subcutaneous bolus data in humans is a single data point: up to 32 nmol/kg given to women in the follicular phase, which produced no change in gonadotrophins at all. That is the entire published record for a subcutaneous kisspeptin-10 injection.

Kisspeptin-10 and kisspeptin-54 are not interchangeable

Much of what circulates as “kisspeptin dosing” is taken from kisspeptin-54 studies and reattached to a kisspeptin-10 vial. They are different molecules with different clearance. The fertility result people cite — kisspeptin triggering egg maturation in IVF — is kisspeptin-54: Jayasena et al. gave 53 women a single subcutaneous injection of 1.6 to 12.8 nmol/kg after superovulation, retrieved eggs 36 hours later, and reported a 23% clinical pregnancy rate. That trial says nothing about what a kisspeptin-10 vial does.

The same applies to the earlier human work. Dhillo et al. gave six men a 90-minute intravenous infusion of kisspeptin-54 in 2005, and gave women subcutaneous boluses of 0.2 to 6.4 nmol/kg in 2007. Those are -54 doses. When kisspeptin-10 and kisspeptin-54 were finally compared head-to-head by intravenous infusion at matched nmol/kg/h rates in 2015, they produced similar gonadotrophin responses — but that equivalence was established for infusion, at matched molar rates, and does not license copying a -54 subcutaneous bolus onto a -10 syringe.

Why this page publishes no kisspeptin-10 dosing schedule

A dosing schedule is a claim that someone established how much, how often and for how long, in a defined population, with a measured outcome and a safety margin. For kisspeptin-10 nobody has. Every human study above measured hormone concentrations over hours in four to fifteen people. None measured fertility, testosterone maintenance, body composition or sexual function as a treatment outcome. The FDA's own position is that it lacks sufficient information to know whether a compounded kisspeptin-10 product would cause harm when administered to humans.

The calculator on this page therefore does one narrow job: it converts the milligrams stated on a vial and the volume of liquid added into a concentration, a volume in millilitres and a mark on a U-100 syringe. Its default figures are arithmetic examples. They are not a dose, and the published-study table is kept separate so that the two cannot be confused for one another.

Common questions

Sources

Every number on this page comes from one of the documents below. Where no reliable source exists, the page says so instead of filling the gap.

  1. RegulatorFDA· 2026-05-14
    Bulk Drug Substances Nominated for Use in Compounding Under Section 503A
  2. RegulatorFDA
    Certain Bulk Drug Substances for Use in Compounding May Present Significant Safety Risks
  3. RegulatorWorld Anti-Doping Agency· 2026
    WADA 2026 Prohibited List
  4. ReferenceNIH / National Center for Biotechnology Information
    PubChem compound records (molecular weights and formulae)
  5. Published studyJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism· 2011-08
    George JT et al. Kisspeptin-10 is a potent stimulator of LH and increases pulse frequency in men
  6. Published studyJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism· 2011-12
    Jayasena CN et al. The effects of kisspeptin-10 on reproductive hormone release show sexual dimorphism in humans
  7. Published studyJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism· 2011-06
    Chan YM et al. Kisspeptin resets the hypothalamic GnRH clock in men
  8. Published studyJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism· 2012-08
    Chan YM et al. Kisspeptin administration to women: a window into endogenous kisspeptin secretion and GnRH responsiveness across the menstrual cycle
  9. Published studyHuman Reproduction· 2015-08
    Jayasena CN et al. Direct comparison of the effects of intravenous kisspeptin-10, kisspeptin-54 and GnRH on gonadotrophin secretion in healthy men
  10. Published studyEuropean Journal of Endocrinology· 2026-08
    Yeung AC et al. Chronic subcutaneous kisspeptin-10 stimulates gonadotropin secretion for 12 days in healthy men
  11. Published studyJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism· 2005-12
    Dhillo WS et al. Kisspeptin-54 stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary gonadal axis in human males
  12. Published studyJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism· 2007-10
    Dhillo WS et al. Kisspeptin-54 stimulates gonadotropin release most potently during the preovulatory phase of the menstrual cycle in women
  13. Published studyJournal of Clinical Investigation· 2014-08
    Jayasena CN et al. Kisspeptin-54 triggers egg maturation in women undergoing in vitro fertilization
  14. Published studyJournal of Chromatography B· 2013-05
    Liu Z et al. LC–MS/MS quantification of kisspeptin-10 (NSC 741805), its decomposition product and pharmacokinetics in rats